Japanization of Coffee

Japan being the third largest importer of coffee, celebrates a vibrant coffee culture. The Japanization of coffee began in 1877 when the beans were first brought in as a western drink. Much since that time coffee has become an indispensable part of the daily life of Japanese people. It is in Japan that there are coffee purists who promote consumption of the beverage in its exclusive natural essence. 

The day commences with a strong “cuppa café” that provides the much needed zeal for working long office hours. Every street and every junction in Japan will have coffee stalls. What is more fascinating is the themes of the kissa ten (coffee shops). Music café clubs, cultural coffee hubs, cafeterias promotion art and reading are some of the prominent to catch attention. The ethnic decors or the cozy open air coffee pubs are intrinsically decorated with Japanese curates which is in a way an expression of the fact that coffee drinking is much of a social habit. These places with their lip smacking café delicacies offer generous reason to motivate fun and joy over cups of coffee. 

Discussing Japanese coffee culture and not mentioning Tokyo will be a grave offence. It was in Tokyo that the first coffee shop; the Paris way was established. This drew enough attention to spread the fire across the country. Picking up the pace other cities and villages started experimenting different types of possible recipes and developed potential varieties through percolated techniques.  This method distinctively distinguished Japanese brewed up coffee from the Moroccan and the Italian styles. Another famous Japanese preparation is the iced coffee – Kyoto style. While the flavours of the coffee derives inspiration from the ones already in existence the spicy, the fruity and chocolaty ones, the methods of preparing coffee the Japanese styles requires intensive labor and perseverance.

In the wake of promoting the ethnicity of coffee, it can be concluded that the Japanese have traversed a long way from treating it as an herbal stimulant to a matter of taste and delicacy.

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A Retrospect on Moroccan Coffee Culture

Morocco celebrates a very vibrant and traditional coffee culture. While most of the countries are game with experimental coffee recipes, the infusion has affected Morocco to the minimum. The act of serving coffee lies within the conforms of communal practice. There are certain traditional ways of preparing the perfect Moroccan coffee or the café cassis, which is more of an espresso type and can be spiced up with cinnamon and cardamom.  Another famous coffee preparation is called the café nss nss. The café nss nss is prepared with half water and half milk and offers a more sweet taste. Coffee with clove, coffee with black pepper and coffee with Ras el Hanut are other favored types of Moroccan coffee. 

The perfect coffee is made from grounded beans which are roasted over a charcoal brazier and then added to hot water. The coffee powder is allowed to settle at the bottom of the cup or final. Sugar is added to coffee on request. Generally when the drink is served at auspicious occasions it is served as hilweh (sweetened coffee) while at death ceremonies the coffee is rendered sugar free or murrah.  The Moroccan serves the coffee with the help of a Delah which is a brass or aluminum enamelware. The host generally goes round the gathering serving the hot beverage. And a close of the cycle requires the guest to shake his cup offer praises like ‘fi sehtuk’ / ‘fil afrahh’ (to your health/ to your happiness) before surrendering the coffee cups to the host.

If one is traveling in morocco and want o explore the coffee culture a visit to places like Marrakech, Tangier, Essaouira and Adagir are must. Another interesting act about the Moroccan serving coffee is that they enjoy the drink over fruits like dates. This is a very common custom in morocco.

Serving coffee in morocco is not an indiscriminate act. Coffee is served by maintaining certain traditional practices. As to who would be served coffee first depends much on caste custom age and sex.

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